Contiguity
vs. Contingency |
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Joe
has a daily ritual. He wakes up, yawns and scratches, and
puts on yesterday's clothes. He gets into his car and
drives to McDonalds and buys a cup of coffee to prepare himself
for the dreaded Psychology class. When he goes through the drive-through line, First, he sees the McD entrance sign; Second, the rear logo of the vehicle in front of him (must all cars be a Subaru in Boone?); Third, he sees the cup of coffee when it is handed to him; Fourth, there is the sweet taste of coffee in his mouth. We will assume the caffeine in the coffee is a UCS and the UCR is an increase in heart rate. The question is whether the McD sign is a good CS+. 1. Do a contiguity analysis. According to contiguity analysis, what is the best CS+? 2. Do a contiguity analysis. What would make the sign a stronger or weaker CS+ for caffeine? 3. Do a contingency analysis:
a. What is the essential characteristic of doing a
contingency analysis of a potential CS?
b. What situation would produce a positive contingency
between the McD sign and caffeine? Do we call it a CS+ or
CS-?
c. What situation would produce no contingency between the
McD sign and caffeine? Do we call it a CS+ or a CS-?
d. What situation would produce a negative contingency
between the McD sign and caffeine? Do we call it a CS+ or
CS-? 4. Why
would you say that the McD sign could be a CS+? I read on
the internet that caffeine is not good for your health and could
be addictive.
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